![]() King Sejong wanted a better system specifically for Korean, which would boost literacy and let more people do tasks like filing claims, writing letters, or keeping records. But not only were the Chinese characters difficult to learn, they didn’t even match up with how people actually spoke. Back then, Chinese characters were used to write Korean. ![]() Hangul was created in the 1400’s by King Sejong, the fourth king of the Joseon Dynasty. ![]() How cool is that?įor instance, when you pronounce the consonant ㄱ (the “g” sound), the back of your tongue goes up to touch the back of your mouth, so you’re making the shape of ㄱ with your tongue! 3. This is tougher to actually see, but trust the experts on this one: the consonants in the Hangul alphabet were drawn to mimic the shape of the tongue when pronouncing them. The consonants are based on the shape of your tongue The layout is easy too: the consonants are on the left side, and the vowels are on the right side.Ģ. Typing is a breeze, too! The Korean keyboard will stack the letters for you as you type in the letters. That “ah” sound is always written with “ㅏ,” and “ㅏ” is only pronounced like “ah.” Ahh, isn’t that nice? But that’s not a problem with Korean! Each letter only makes one sound. In English, the letter “a” sounds different in “f ather,” “ about,” “ age,” the list goes on and on. Maybe that’s a bit of an exaggeration, but the idea is, it’s pretty easy to memorize the sounds! Many people claim you can learn Hangul in one day. *(There are a few exceptions, but we’ll save those for another time!) Whether you’re actively learning Korean or are simply interested in the language, here are five things every learner should know about Hangul: 1. Plus, we recently updated our Korean course to put more focus on everyday spoken Korean and additional practice with tricky concepts. This might be different from what you’re used to, but Duolingo has tools for learning new writing systems. “Banana”, for example, has three syllables: ba-na-na. Hangul has 24 letters, and the letters combine into syllable blocks, which we sometimes call characters. But today, we want to dive into the Korean writing system, Hangul (or Hangeul)! In some cases, you might have to learn a new alphabet or writing system! Many languages use unique writing systems: for example, Ukrainian uses Cyrillic and Japanese uses kana. When learning a language, you’ll definitely have to learn new vocabulary, grammar patterns, and pronunciations.
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